An earthquake is a natural geological phenomenon characterized by the sudden release of energy in the Earth's crust that creates seismic waves. This release of energy is often caused by the movement of tectonic plates, which are large sections of the Earth's crust that float on the semi-fluid asthenosphere beneath them.
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Gameplay description
In the game Climate Cooldown, “Earthquake” is a Disaster card that reduces the amount of energy, water and food resources a region has from the aftermath of the disaster.
Prospective degrees
Geology, Civil engineering with a focus on structural engineering
Careers
Seismic hazard analyst, Earthquake-resistant construction engineer
Elementary
What is an earthquake and how does it occur?
Can you think of any safety measures to take during an earthquake?
Middle
Explain the causes and effects of earthquakes, including seismic waves and tectonic plate movements.
Discuss the impact of earthquakes on infrastructure and communities, and the importance of earthquake-resistant building design.
High
Examine the social, economic, and environmental impacts of earthquakes, including secondary hazards such as landslides and tsunamis.
Evaluate strategies for earthquake preparedness, emergency response, and recovery planning.
Advanced
Critically analyze the factors influencing earthquake risk and vulnerability, including population density, urbanization, and geological hazards.
Discuss the role of interdisciplinary research in earthquake science and engineering, incorporating insights from geology, seismology, and social sciences.