PowerUnsustainable

Petroleum

Petroleum is a yellowish-black liquid found in geological formations beneath the Earth’s surface. The burning of petroleum as fuel releases toxic gasses and carbon dioxide which contributes to global warming and ocean acidification.

Illustrated oil refinery processing crude oil with distillation towers and flare stacks
Illustration from the Climate Cooldown board game.

In the game

In the game Climate Cooldown, "Petroleum" is an unsustainable Power card that we can divest from. Although Petroleum does give us energy resources we need, it also increases our impact toward heating the globe. Petroleum is one of the non-renewable power sources we can divest from.

Prospective degrees

Petroleum engineeringEnvironmental science with a focus on energy transition

Careers

Renewable energy transition consultantPetroleum engineer transitioning to renewable energy

For the classroom

Discussion prompts by grade level

  • What is petroleum and how is it used?
  • Can you think of any environmental impacts associated with petroleum extraction and use?

Connects to

Relevant Sustainable Development Goals